{"id":4083,"date":"2016-03-23T15:29:20","date_gmt":"2016-03-23T19:29:20","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/thediplomaticenvoy.com\/?p=4083"},"modified":"2016-03-23T15:29:20","modified_gmt":"2016-03-23T19:29:20","slug":"ugandas-president-museveni-wins-fifth-election-in-30-years","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/thediplomaticenvoy\/2016\/03\/23\/ugandas-president-museveni-wins-fifth-election-in-30-years\/","title":{"rendered":"Uganda\u2019s President Museveni Wins Fifth Election in 30 Years"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>By <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/thediplomaticenvoy\/staff\/#ezikethe\">Theodore Ezike<\/a><br \/>\n<em>Staff Writer<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Last month saw the contentious reelection of Uganda\u2019s longstanding President, Yoweri Museveni. This will be the fifth election he has won since he came to power in 1986 through a coup d\u2019\u00e9tat. \u00a0The February 18 election was expected to be competitive. However, Museveni won with ease, garnering 60 percent of the vote, according to Newsweek. His closest competitor, Kizza Besigye, who had previously run against Museveni in 2011, <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.newsweek.com\/uganda-2016-mbabazi-mounts-challenge-election-result-432329\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">received only 34 percent<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> of the vote. Amama Mbabazi, who served under Museveni as Prime Minister came a distant third, registered just under 2 percent of the vote. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The elections themselves were <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.washingtonpost.com\/world\/africa\/correction-uganda-elections-story\/2016\/02\/27\/6b20a7cc-dd6d-11e5-8210-f0bd8de915f6_story.html\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">fraught with controversy<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, according to the Washington Post. Many polling stations were late in receiving their polling materials. People were lining up in some towns from 7 AM and waited well into the scorching afternoon sun before the adequate polling materials arrived. The Economist reports that one man in Wakiso, the district that neighbors Uganda\u2019s capital, claimed that this was a tactic used by the government to <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.economist.com\/news\/middle-east-and-africa\/21693331-after-30-years-office-why-quit-now-yoweri-museveni-wins-fifth-term-ugandas\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">disenfranchise voters<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">. Access to social media websites were blocked when voting began; however, some were able to circumvent this barrier with the use of VPNs, or virtual private networks.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">These obstacles decreased voter turnout in many opposition areas. This had major impact on Kizza Besigye\u2019s campaign, whose strongholds in the urban areas of Kampala and Wakiso were reduced to around 50 percent voter turnout. Because of this, Besigye and other opposition leaders <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/twitter.com\/kizzabesigye1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">rejected the results<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, which Besigye announced on his Twitter. The international community is also dubious of the election. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The U.S. Embassy in particular <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/time.com\/4246766\/uganda-president-yoweri-museveni\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">described the elections<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> as \u201cdeeply inconsistent with international standards and expectations for any democratic process.\u201d The Department of State even went as far as saying that \u00a0\u201cdelays in the delivery of voting materials, reports of pre-checked ballots and vote buying, ongoing blockage of social <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-uganda-election-idUSKCN0VU0B8\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">media sites like Facebook, Twitter, and WhatsApp<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, and excessive use of force by the police, collectively undermine the integrity of the electoral process.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The European Union also <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/af.reuters.com\/article\/topNews\/idAFKCN0VZ0TQ\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">challenged the authenticity<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> of the result, with the E.U. Election Observation Mission calling for the Ugandan Electoral Commission to \u201cpublish without delay the detailed results from each polling station,\u201d Reuters reports.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">However, President Museveni <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-uganda-election-idUSKCN0VU0B8\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">has claimed<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> that the protests were not serious, stating that he does not need to be lectured by European countries. Nonetheless, election observers from the Commonwealth led by the former Nigerian president Olusegun Obasanjo, who himself was a long standing ruler in the same vein as President Museveni, <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.reuters.com\/article\/us-uganda-election-idUSKCN0VU0B8\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">claimed that<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> &#8220;polls fell short of meeting some key democratic benchmarks,&#8221; according to Reuters.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">All of the confusion and accusations have bred a high stress environment within the country. Kizza Besigye was placed under house arrest immediately after the elections ended and remains there to this day (7 March 2016). This led to widespread protest from supporters of Besigye\u2019s political party, Forum for Democratic Change (FDC), throughout Kampala. FDC protested about high prices of fuel and food and general dissatisfaction with election results. Government forces <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/time.com\/4246766\/uganda-president-yoweri-museveni\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">cracked down<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> on these protest injuring over one hundred protesters and killing five, according to the New York Times. <\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Ultimately, the recent Uganda general elections showed that Uganda, with its relatively stable government and strong economy, is still plagued with the insecurities that many post-colonial African nations suffer. This is exemplified by the deleted tweets of Winnie Byanyima, the director of Oxfam and wife of Kizza Besigye, <\/span><a href=\"http:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2016\/02\/22\/world\/africa\/us-calls-for-release-of-ugandas-opposition-leader.html?ref=world&amp;_r=0\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">who decried<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> the \u201cvoices stolen thru ballot stuffing and cheating.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The U.S. Department of State reported &#8220;delays in the delivery of voting materials, reports of pre-checked ballots and vote buying, ongoing blockage of social media sites like Facebook, Twitter, and WhatsApp, and excessive use of force by the police.&#8221;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3235,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[752,382,385],"tags":[404,771,772],"class_list":["post-4083","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-march2016","category-international-news","category-africa","tag-elections","tag-uganda","tag-yoweri-museveni"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - 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