{"id":99,"date":"2021-11-10T18:45:08","date_gmt":"2021-11-10T18:45:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/surveillancecapitalism\/?page_id=99"},"modified":"2021-11-10T19:19:34","modified_gmt":"2021-11-10T19:19:34","slug":"cipher-analysis","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/surveillancecapitalism\/cipher-analysis\/","title":{"rendered":"CIPHER Analysis"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>The biggest\u00a0<strong>contradiction<\/strong>\u00a0is that surveillance is there to keep us safe. While at times it may seem more negative than positive, surveillance is meant to help us. While it seems a bit more like companies are trying to only help themselves (which they are), they continuously state that they only care about their customers and would never do something unethical (&#8230;right).<br \/>\nIn the worldly sense, surveillance really has two dimensions to it, the past dimension, and the future one. The past dimensions of surveillance are those that have been found, and the future ones are those that we don\u2019t yet know about. To say that \u201cthese are all the contradictions\u2026\u201d is a severe misstatement because we will never really know every concept of surveillance because just as technology endlessly improves, internet and digital surveillance will continuously emerge. What we should define as an important contrast is between these backward societies and advanced ones. These two types of society are placed on a <a class=\"c-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.researchgate.net\/publication\/324758578_The_contradictions_of_digital_modernity\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><em>single dimension, implying that\u2014if the backward society ceases to stubbornly reject progress\u2014it will eventually evolve to become advanced.<\/em><\/a><\/p>\n<p>While we cannot see into the future and predict what will come of digital surveillance, right now we are at a\u00a0<a class=\"c-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.brennancenter.org\/our-work\/policy-solutions\/fourth-amendment-digital-age\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">jurisprudential\u00a0<\/a><a class=\"c-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.brennancenter.org\/our-work\/policy-solutions\/fourth-amendment-digital-age\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><strong>inflection\u00a0<\/strong><\/a><a class=\"c-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.brennancenter.org\/our-work\/policy-solutions\/fourth-amendment-digital-age\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">point<\/a>\u00a0as courts are stuck dealing with how the Fourth Amendment should be used in online and internet surveillance. The amendment states that \u201c<a class=\"c-link\" href=\"https:\/\/constitution.congress.gov\/constitution\/amendment-4\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.<\/a>\u201d <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\" wp-image-100 alignleft\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/surveillancecapitalism\/files\/2021\/11\/53ad792798952.preview-620-300x169.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"373\" height=\"210\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/surveillancecapitalism\/files\/2021\/11\/53ad792798952.preview-620-300x169.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/surveillancecapitalism\/files\/2021\/11\/53ad792798952.preview-620-280x158.jpg 280w, https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/surveillancecapitalism\/files\/2021\/11\/53ad792798952.preview-620.jpg 620w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 373px) 100vw, 373px\" \/>Currently, the Constitution asserts that under special circumstances a\u00a0<a class=\"c-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.uscourts.gov\/about-federal-courts\/educational-resources\/about-educational-outreach\/activity-resources\/what-does-0\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">home, car, or student\u2019s belongings<\/a>\u00a0in a school may be searched, but has no revision in it about online data. The technologies that this online data is one, is everywhere. Our computers, smartphones, smartwatches, cars \u2013 all of these and more \u2013 hold information about our relationships, communication, location, preferences, political viewpoints, current and past interests, and\u00a0<a class=\"c-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.brennancenter.org\/our-work\/policy-solutions\/fourth-amendment-digital-age\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">it is all available without a warrant<\/a>. Worse yet, Big Data corporations are taking this data from us without us even knowing, all under the guise of surveillance.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Practices<\/strong> that have been used and connected to Surveillance Capitalism are Alexa, Echo Dot, Google Home, and all other household devices that are constantly listening to us. While we may not be constantly speaking to these devices, they are infinitely recording what we say while in their presence.\u00a0\u00a0The largest of these corporations to surveillance us is Google. Google uses\u00a0<a class=\"c-link\" href=\"https:\/\/theconversation.com\/explainer-what-is-surveillance-capitalism-and-how-does-it-shape-our-economy-119158\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-remove-tab-index=\"true\">data extraction procedures<\/a>\u00a0and files their users\u2019 data in compartments that create new markets for each individual service or product that we are interested in.<\/p>\n<p>What is a\u00a0<strong>hack<\/strong>\u00a0to Surveillance Capitalism?<br \/>\nSmart Home technology has become more accessible in recent years and usage rates in the United States are on an all-time rise. The amount of Smart Home users at the end of 2021 will exceed\u00a0<a class=\"c-link\" href=\"https:\/\/securitytoday.com\/articles\/2021\/07\/06\/us-smart-home-market.aspx?admgarea=ht.emergingtechnologies\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-remove-tab-index=\"true\">50 million<\/a>. This will give the corporations that own these devices (you guessed it &#8211; Google and Amazon) access to your lives behind the scenes. By having access to our daily routines, our interests\/disinterests, jobs, family life, etc., we give these corporations more power than we ever imagined.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/brainbeanapps.com\/assets\/library\/how-smart-home-apps-are-conquering-the-world-and-why-it-is-time-to-join-the-trend\/smart-home-market-2ed8bc46394e912ff5f9a79290ea5bea69832b39b36e035abedac11e30ad048b.jpg\" alt=\"How Smart Home Apps Are Conquering the World and Why It Is Time to Join the Trend | Brainbean Apps\" \/><br \/>\nThe future threat has shifted from a totalitarian <strong>extremist<\/strong>\u00a0state to a\u00a0<a class=\"c-link\" href=\"https:\/\/news.harvard.edu\/gazette\/story\/2019\/03\/harvard-professor-says-surveillance-capitalism-is-undermining-democracy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-remove-tab-index=\"true\">persuasive capit<\/a><a class=\"c-link\" href=\"https:\/\/news.harvard.edu\/gazette\/story\/2019\/03\/harvard-professor-says-surveillance-capitalism-is-undermining-democracy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-remove-tab-index=\"true\">alist state<\/a>. As Zuboff states in her book about this topic, Big Brother is more likely going to be a \u201c<a class=\"c-link\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1177\/1095796018819461\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-remove-tab-index=\"true\">Big Other<\/a>\u201d, a surveillance operative that persuades us to use services and purchase goods that th<span style=\"font-size: 14px\">e big corporations are pushing. Advertisements are becoming more and more direct, and the extreme results are already happening. Take the unending feud between China and the U.S., which is being fought not with physical force, but with <\/span><a class=\"c-link\" style=\"font-size: 14px\" href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/forbestechcouncil\/2020\/09\/25\/the-state-of-mass-surveillance\/?sh=4b467e8eb62d\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-remove-tab-index=\"true\">mass data<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px\">. The weapons they are using are the surveillance records and intelligence that China-based apps such as TikTok collect. The means that made this possible was because TikTok added a layer of encryption in their application that is able to track users online, all without a way to opt-out. This data surveillance became known, and concerns became so extreme that <\/span><a class=\"c-link\" style=\"font-size: 14px\" href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/forbestechcouncil\/2020\/09\/25\/the-state-of-mass-surveillance\/?sh=4b467e8eb62d\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-remove-tab-index=\"true\">over half of adult Americans supported a national veto of the social media app<\/a><span style=\"font-size: 14px\">, this was, of course, not passed.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Another example of extremism in Surveillance Capitalism is particularly direct marketing advertisements. In 2012,\u00a0<a class=\"c-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.forbes.com\/sites\/kashmirhill\/2012\/02\/16\/how-target-figured-out-a-teen-girl-was-pregnant-before-her-father-did\/?sh=19b3e65d6668\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-remove-tab-index=\"true\">Target was able to predict that a teenager in Minneapolis was pregnant \u2013 even before she had told anyone<\/a>. This is through the incredibly direct marketing that Target uses. The corporation assigns every customer a \u201cGuest ID\u201d number, tied to their credit card, name, or email address that becomes a bucket that stores a history of everything they&#8217;ve bought, and any demographic information Target has collected from them or bought from other sources. Through this data that was collected, the corporation was able to deduce that the girl was expecting a baby, all from her\u00a0<a class=\"c-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.nytimes.com\/2012\/02\/19\/magazine\/shopping-habits.html?pagewanted=9&amp;_r=1&amp;hp\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-remove-tab-index=\"true\">spending patterns<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"http:\/\/www.tripwire.com\/state-of-security\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/01\/targetguestid2.png\" alt=\"Why the Target Breach Might Be Even Bigger: Big Data Means Big Breach | CYBERSECURITY I\/O - Ken Westin\" width=\"478\" height=\"287\" \/><\/p>\n<p>I think one extremely\u00a0<strong>rare<\/strong> event would be if we became \u201cchipped\u201d in some way or another and our lives were constantly in surveillance simply through our minds. Earlier this year, when the vaccinations for COVID-19 were first made public, people that did not support the vaccine started a\u00a0<a class=\"c-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2021\/10\/01\/why-the-covid-vaccines-dont-contain-a-magnetic-5g-tracking-chip.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-remove-tab-index=\"true\">rumor<\/a> very similar to this and stated that a tracking chip was being injected into us. While this was (very obviously) proved not true, I have little doubt that if the Government wanted to place a chip in our bodies somehow, they could. However, our phones are already tracking devices, so an injected chip wouldn\u2019t make much sense. As stated by Dr. Matt Laurens, a pediatric infectious disease specialist at the University of Maryland School of Medicine who also serves as a co-investigator on the phases of the COVID-19 vaccines: \u201c<a class=\"c-link\" href=\"https:\/\/www.cnbc.com\/2021\/10\/01\/why-the-covid-vaccines-dont-contain-a-magnetic-5g-tracking-chip.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" data-remove-tab-index=\"true\">That\u2019s just not possible as far as the size that would be required for that microchip, and secondly, that microchip would have to have an associated power source, and then, in addition, that power source would have to transmit a signal through at least an inch of muscle and fat and skin to a remote device, which again, just doesn\u2019t make sense.<\/a>\u201d<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/healthnewshub.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/07\/Newsvaccinemicrochip.jpg\" alt=\"What's in a Vaccine? (Hint: Not a Microchip) | Hartford HealthCare | CT\" width=\"502\" height=\"256\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp; The biggest\u00a0contradiction\u00a0is that surveillance is there to keep us safe. While at times it may seem more negative than positive, surveillance is meant to&#8230;<\/p>\n<div class=\"more-link-wrapper\"><a class=\"more-link\" href=\"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/surveillancecapitalism\/cipher-analysis\/\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\">CIPHER Analysis<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":4937,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-99","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/surveillancecapitalism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/99","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/surveillancecapitalism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/surveillancecapitalism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/surveillancecapitalism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4937"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/surveillancecapitalism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=99"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/surveillancecapitalism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/99\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":117,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/surveillancecapitalism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/99\/revisions\/117"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/surveillancecapitalism\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=99"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}