{"id":3794,"date":"2021-10-26T20:47:39","date_gmt":"2021-10-27T00:47:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/stillmanexchange\/?p=3794"},"modified":"2021-10-26T20:47:39","modified_gmt":"2021-10-27T00:47:39","slug":"benin-passes-law-legalizing-abortion","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/stillmanexchange\/2021\/10\/26\/benin-passes-law-legalizing-abortion\/","title":{"rendered":"Benin Passes Law Legalizing Abortion"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>Liam Brucker-Casey<\/strong><br \/>\n<em><strong>International News Editor\/Assistant Editor-in-Chief<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">On October 20th the<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0West African Nation of Benin passed a law that would legalize abortion. Previously abortion was legal in Benin only in cases of rape, incest, or serious health concerns, the new law passed through parliament after <\/span><a style=\"font-size: 1rem\" href=\"https:\/\/www.aljazeera.com\/news\/2021\/10\/21\/benins-parliament-votes-to-legalise-abortion\">heated debate<\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> will allow for termination up to three months in <\/span><a style=\"font-size: 1rem\" href=\"https:\/\/www.reuters.com\/world\/africa\/benin-parliament-votes-legalise-abortion-2021-10-21\/\">cases where<\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> the pregnancy was, \u201clikely to aggravate or cause a situation of material, educational, professional or moral distress incompatible with the interests of the woman and\/or the unborn child.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">While the law still must be ratified by the constitutional court, the significance of this development is large. In Africa few nations have legalized access to abortion on request, with many allowing pregnancy termination only in cases of rape, incest, or a pregnancy that threatens the life of the mother. This law, given its relatively broad allowances, puts Benin in <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/maps.reproductiverights.org\/worldabortionlaws\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">an exclusive group of African nations<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_3863\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3863\" style=\"width: 300px\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-3863\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/stillmanexchange\/files\/2021\/10\/CB9AD243-0E90-4E12-9E7B-5CCC04F2B078-300x169.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"169\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/stillmanexchange\/files\/2021\/10\/CB9AD243-0E90-4E12-9E7B-5CCC04F2B078-300x169.png 300w, https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/stillmanexchange\/files\/2021\/10\/CB9AD243-0E90-4E12-9E7B-5CCC04F2B078-1024x577.png 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/stillmanexchange\/files\/2021\/10\/CB9AD243-0E90-4E12-9E7B-5CCC04F2B078-768x433.png 768w, https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/stillmanexchange\/files\/2021\/10\/CB9AD243-0E90-4E12-9E7B-5CCC04F2B078-388x220.png 388w, https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/stillmanexchange\/files\/2021\/10\/CB9AD243-0E90-4E12-9E7B-5CCC04F2B078.png 1200w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-3863\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><strong>A map of Africa with Benin in red\u00a0<em>(Photo courtesy of TUBS\/Wikimedia Commons)<\/em><\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The law passed Wednesday is an amendment to a <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/lanation.bj\/legalisation-de-lavortement-les-deputes-se-prononcent\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">law from 2003<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> that had permitted abortion in limited cases. Not without its criticism, the bill received condemnation from the the Episcopal Conference of Benin, an assembly of the Country\u2019s Catholic Bishops. The organization stated that, \u201cAbortion not only destroys the life of the foetus but also that of the mother, in many aspects,\u201d and had implored Parliamentarians to not support the bill.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">The Minister of Health, Benjamin Hounkpatin cited the fact that 200 women die annually from complications of abortions. Hounkpatin also estimated that unsafe abortions cause 20% of maternity deaths in Benin. Hounkpatin emphasized the development as one motivated by health concerns saying, \u201cIt is because of this public health threat that the government has taken its responsibilities by submitting a text that lawmakers have passed.\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Benin, a country with relatively low usage of contraceptives, has <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.guttmacher.org\/fact-sheet\/contraceptive-use-benin\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">for the last decade<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> attempted to increase the prevalence of family-planning through public policy. Currently only 12% of Beninese use modern methods of contraception.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Minister of Health Hounkpatin, when <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/lanation.bj\/legalisation-de-lavortement-les-deputes-se-prononcent\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">addressing the Benin National Assembly<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> again centered the bill as motivated by health concerns, not as a liberalization for ideological reasons, though some would argue the end result is roughly the same, \u201cThe law, if you agree to vote for it, will be accompanied by all the other education and awareness measures so that resorting to it is a rare occurrence. We will ensure that abortion is never considered a contraceptive method. <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Take the law, but educate! Educate! Educate!\u201d<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><em>Contact Liam at liam.bruckercasey@student.shu.edu<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>On October 20th the\u00a0West African Nation of Benin passed a law that would legalize abortion. Previously abortion was legal in Benin only in cases of rape, incest, or serious health concerns, the new law passed through parliament after heated debate will allow for termination up to three months in cases where the pregnancy was, \u201clikely to aggravate or cause a situation of material, educational, professional or moral distress incompatible with the interests of the woman and\/or the unborn child.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4531,"featured_media":3870,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"colormag_page_container_layout":"default_layout","colormag_page_sidebar_layout":"default_layout","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[10,867],"tags":[546,463,537,977,457,54,154],"class_list":["post-3794","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-international","category-news","tag-546","tag-abortion","tag-africa","tag-benin","tag-healthcare","tag-october","tag-west-africa"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/stillmanexchange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3794","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/stillmanexchange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/stillmanexchange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/stillmanexchange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4531"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/stillmanexchange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3794"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/stillmanexchange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3794\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3871,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/stillmanexchange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3794\/revisions\/3871"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/stillmanexchange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/3870"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/stillmanexchange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3794"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/stillmanexchange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3794"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/stillmanexchange\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3794"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}