{"id":272,"date":"2017-11-24T18:10:03","date_gmt":"2017-11-24T23:10:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/british-modernism-undergraduate\/?p=272"},"modified":"2017-11-24T21:25:45","modified_gmt":"2017-11-25T02:25:45","slug":"52-tavistock-square","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/british-modernism-undergraduate\/2017\/11\/24\/52-tavistock-square\/","title":{"rendered":"52 Tavistock Square"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>52 Tavistock Square, which lies in the Bloomsbury district in the borough of Camden in London, was a very important location in the life of Virginia Woolf, who bought the property with her husband Leonard Woolf in early 1924. 52 Tavistock Square was her longest location of residence and where she did most of her writing.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-275\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/british-modernism-undergraduate\/files\/2017\/11\/46181.1.434.434.FFFFFF-210x210.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"210\" height=\"210\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/british-modernism-undergraduate\/files\/2017\/11\/46181.1.434.434.FFFFFF-210x210.jpg 210w, https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/british-modernism-undergraduate\/files\/2017\/11\/46181.1.434.434.FFFFFF-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/british-modernism-undergraduate\/files\/2017\/11\/46181.1.434.434.FFFFFF.jpg 434w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 210px) 100vw, 210px\" \/><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-274\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/british-modernism-undergraduate\/files\/2017\/11\/46182.1.434.434.FFFFFF-210x210.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"210\" height=\"210\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/british-modernism-undergraduate\/files\/2017\/11\/46182.1.434.434.FFFFFF-210x210.jpg 210w, https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/british-modernism-undergraduate\/files\/2017\/11\/46182.1.434.434.FFFFFF-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/british-modernism-undergraduate\/files\/2017\/11\/46182.1.434.434.FFFFFF.jpg 434w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 210px) 100vw, 210px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Inside, the house featured large murals personalized and painted by Woolf\u2019s sister Vanessa Bell and brother-in-law Duncan Grant.<\/p>\n<p>Woolf, who had been living outside of her native London for years, excitedly writes about buying the property in her diary:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>&#8220;At this very moment, or fifteen minutes ago to be precise, I bought the ten years lease of 52 Tavistock Sqre London W.C. 1\u2014I like writing Tavistock. Subject of course to the lease, &amp; to Providence, &amp; to the unforeseen vagaries on the part of old Mrs Simons, the house is ours: &amp; the basement, &amp; the billard room, with the rock garden on top, &amp; the view of the square in front &amp; the desolated buildings behind, &amp; Southampton Row, &amp; the whole of London \u2013 London thou art a jewel of jewels, &amp; jasper of jocunditie \u2013 music, talk, friendship, city views, books, publishing, something central &amp; inexplicable, all this is now within my reach.&#8221;<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Because of her return to London and her newfound life in the lively and vibrant neighborhood of Tavistock Square, Woolf was inspired to write a story of a woman walking throughout London. Thus, \u201c<em>Mrs. Dalloway<\/em>\u201d was conceived, written, and published here at 52 Tavistock Square, as Virginia and Leonard housed their printing press within their home.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"text-decoration: underline\">Hogarth Press<\/span><\/p>\n<p>Hogarth Press, the printing press owned by Virginia and Leonard, her husband, was housed in the basement of the house. They utilized this press to publish many of Woolf\u2019s works, such as _______ and published books for several other Bloomsbury\u2019s, such as E.M. Forster, Sigmund Freud, and, most notably, this location is where the couple published T.S. Eliot\u2019s \u201cThe Wasteland\u201d.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-276\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/british-modernism-undergraduate\/files\/2017\/11\/51-and-52-Tavistock-Sq-Damaged-14th-Oct-1940_4-3-273x210.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"273\" height=\"210\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/british-modernism-undergraduate\/files\/2017\/11\/51-and-52-Tavistock-Sq-Damaged-14th-Oct-1940_4-3-273x210.jpg 273w, https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/british-modernism-undergraduate\/files\/2017\/11\/51-and-52-Tavistock-Sq-Damaged-14th-Oct-1940_4-3.jpg 325w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 273px) 100vw, 273px\" \/><\/p>\n<p><u>The Fall of 52 Tavistock Square<\/u><\/p>\n<p>Virginia and Leonard moved from Tavistock Square in 1939 after purchasing nearby 37 Mecklenburg Square. Shortly after moving, the London Blitz claimed the both properties over the course of two months, when nearly 200 German bombs fell over London and destroyed the Woolf\u2019s Mecklenburg property in September 1940 and 52 Tavistock Square in October.<\/p>\n<p>After the damage to the home, the Hogarth Press was briefly relocated to Hertfordshire.<\/p>\n<p>Woolf recorded the tragic event in her diary, stating:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>&#8220;Our private luck has turned. John says Tavistock sqre is no more\u2026.But its almost forgettable still; the nightly operation on the tortured London. Mabel wants to leave it. L. sawing wood. The funny little cross on the Church shows against the downs. We go up tomorrow\u2026.the Siren, just as I had drawn the curtains. Now the unpleasant part begins. Who\u2019ll be killed tonight? Not us, I suppose. One doesn\u2019t think of that \u2013 save as a quickener. Indeed I often think our Indian summer was deserved; after all those London years. I mean, this quickens it. Every day seen against a very faint shade of bodily risk.\u201d<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Months later, on March 28<sup>th<\/sup>, 1941, Woolf committed suicide. The destruction of the property, due to its emotional meaning for Woolf, is thought to have contributed to her decision to take her own life. Many suggest that she feared for the impending war after losing something so close to her to warfare.<\/p>\n<p><u>The Location Today<\/u><\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-277\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/british-modernism-undergraduate\/files\/2017\/11\/p6040003-1-324x210.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"324\" height=\"210\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/british-modernism-undergraduate\/files\/2017\/11\/p6040003-1-324x210.jpg 324w, https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/british-modernism-undergraduate\/files\/2017\/11\/p6040003-1-768x498.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/british-modernism-undergraduate\/files\/2017\/11\/p6040003-1-771x500.jpg 771w, https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/british-modernism-undergraduate\/files\/2017\/11\/p6040003-1.jpg 1600w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 324px) 100vw, 324px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Obviously no longer standing, the site of the former 52 Tavistock Square is now home to the Tavistock Hotel, which was established in 1951, only ten years after Woolf\u2019s residence was destroyed.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-278\" src=\"http:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/british-modernism-undergraduate\/files\/2017\/11\/14825442084_fd13dfc91b_z-280x210.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"280\" height=\"210\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/british-modernism-undergraduate\/files\/2017\/11\/14825442084_fd13dfc91b_z-280x210.jpg 280w, https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/british-modernism-undergraduate\/files\/2017\/11\/14825442084_fd13dfc91b_z.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 280px) 100vw, 280px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Today, in Tavistock Square, you will find a sculpture of Virginia Woolf, honoring the influence and significance she brought to the area.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Works Cited:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Londonist. \u201cVirginia Woolf&#8217;s London.\u201d\u00a0<em>Londonist<\/em>, 16 Aug. 2014, londonist.com\/2014\/08\/virginia-woolfs-london.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u201cVirginia Woolf&#8217;s Homes Destroyed in the London Blitz.\u201d\u00a0<em>The Virginia Woolf Blog<\/em>, 3 May 2017, virginiawoolfblog.com\/virginia-woolfs-london-homes-destroyed-by-german-bombs\/.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWhere Virginia Woolf Lived in London.\u201d\u00a0<em>The Virginia Woolf Society of Great Britain<\/em>, www.virginiawoolfsociety.co.uk\/vw_res.london.htm.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u201cVirginia Woolf Buys a House in Bloomsbury.\u201d\u00a0<em>History.com<\/em>, A&amp;E Television Networks, www.history.com\/this-day-in-history\/virginia-woolf-buys-a-house-in-bloomsbury.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u201cBuying Tavistock Square.\u201d\u00a0<em>Blogging Woolf<\/em>, 9 Jan. 2016, bloggingwoolf.wordpress.com\/2016\/01\/09\/buying-tavistock-square\/.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe History of Hogarth Press.\u201d\u00a0<em>Penguin Books<\/em>, www.penguin.co.uk\/articles\/features\/2017\/jun\/hogarth-100-history\/.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>52 Tavistock Square, which lies in the Bloomsbury district in the borough of Camden in London, was a very important location in the life of Virginia Woolf, who bought the property with her husband Leonard Woolf in early 1924. 52<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3941,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-272","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-london"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/british-modernism-undergraduate\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/272","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/british-modernism-undergraduate\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/british-modernism-undergraduate\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/british-modernism-undergraduate\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3941"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/british-modernism-undergraduate\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=272"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/british-modernism-undergraduate\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/272\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":304,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/british-modernism-undergraduate\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/272\/revisions\/304"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/british-modernism-undergraduate\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=272"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/british-modernism-undergraduate\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=272"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.shu.edu\/british-modernism-undergraduate\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=272"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}